Understanding Keyword Difficulty Analysis Using Ahrefs
- Paolo Casula
- May 5
- 4 min read
Keyword research is crucial for SEO. It forms the backbone of content strategy and enhances online visibility. A key metric in this process is keyword difficulty, which helps digital marketers assess how challenging it is to rank for particular keywords. Among various tools, Ahrefs stands out as a first-rate resource. In this post, we will explore how to analyze keyword difficulty using Ahrefs, highlighting its significance and how to use it for effective SEO strategies.
What is Keyword Difficulty?
Keyword difficulty (KD) is a metric estimating how hard it would be to rank on the first page of search engine results for a specific keyword. This score ranges from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating greater competition. For instance, a score of 75 means you’ll likely face stiff competition while a score of 15 suggests an easier chance to rank.
The keyword difficulty score is influenced by factors such as the number and quality of backlinks that top-ranking pages have. By understanding this metric, marketers can choose which keywords to target most effectively.
Why is Keyword Difficulty Important?
Grasping keyword difficulty is vital for several reasons:
Prioritization of Efforts: Marketers can choose to focus on less competitive keywords that still generate considerable search volume. For example, instead of targeting "running shoes," which has a KD score of 75, focusing on "best budget running shoes" might yield a KD score of 25—making it easier to rank.
Insight into Competitors: Understanding keyword difficulty allows marketers to analyze the competitive landscape. By identifying gaps in content strategy, they can find opportunities to create valuable content not currently covered by competitors.
Overall, keyword difficulty offers insights that guide effective SEO decisions, ensuring marketers make wise use of their time and resources.
How to Analyze Keyword Difficulty with Ahrefs
Ahrefs provides a user-friendly interface for analyzing keyword difficulty. Here’s a step-by-step guide to get you started:
Step 1: Access Ahrefs Keyword Explorer
Log in to your Ahrefs account. Navigate to the Keyword Explorer tool, where you can enter the keyword you want to analyze.

Step 2: Enter Your Target Keyword
Inside Keyword Explorer, plug in your desired keyword and click on the search icon. Ahrefs will generate a detailed report on that keyword, including its search volume, keyword difficulty, and other relevant metrics.
Step 3: Examine the Keyword Difficulty Metric
After the search, you will see the keyword difficulty score. A score below 20 indicates low difficulty, and a score above 60 suggests high competition. This score is crucial in deciding whether to pursue the keyword.
Step 4: Analyze SERP Analysis Section
Scroll down to the SERP (Search Engine Results Page) overview section. Here, you will see the top-ranking pages for your keyword, along with their domain ratings and backlink profiles. For example, if the top results have a domain rating above 50 and numerous backlinks, it signals a competitive keyword landscape.
Step 5: Evaluate Backlink Profiles
Focus on the backlink profiles of the top-ranking pages. Ahrefs offers data on referring domains and overall domain authority. If the leading results boast over 100 high-quality backlinks from reputable sites, it’s a strong sign that the keyword might be difficult to rank for.
Step 6: Consider Search Intent
Understanding what users want when they enter a specific keyword is equally important. Look at the content in the SERPs and see if it aligns with user expectations. If users are looking for detailed product reviews and you only have an overview, you may need to adjust your content to meet their needs effectively.
Strategies for Overcoming Keyword Difficulty
If a keyword has a high difficulty score, consider employing these strategies to enhance your chances of ranking:
Long-Tail Keywords: Concentrate on long-tail keywords, which often have lower competition. For instance, “best trail running shoes for women” may have less competition than “running shoes.”
Improve Content Quality: Create in-depth content that answers users' questions and provides valuable insights. If your competitors have basic articles, yours should be more comprehensive by including studies, charts, or case examples.
Optimize On-Page SEO: Ensure that you use proper headings, meta descriptions, and internal linking. This boosts your content's relevance and improves user experience.
Build Quality Backlinks: Seek high-quality backlinks from reputable sites in your niche. These can elevate your domain authority, making it easier to compete for challenging keywords.
Keep an Eye on Your Keywords
Keyword difficulty is not fixed; it changes as search engines evolve and new content is published. Regularly monitor keyword difficulty for your target keywords to stay competitive. Ahrefs offers tools for ongoing analysis, allowing you to adapt your strategies based on the latest trends.
Final Thoughts
Analyzing keyword difficulty with Ahrefs is a crucial part of an effective SEO strategy. Knowing how to interpret the metrics can empower marketers to make smart decisions about which keywords to chase. From evaluating search intent to examining SERPs, Ahrefs provides valuable data to navigate the challenging world of SEO.
By taking a strategic approach to keyword difficulty analysis, marketers can refine their SEO efforts and drive more organic traffic. Whether you are targeting competitive short-tail keywords or focusing on long-tail phrases, insights about keyword difficulty will lead to more effective digital marketing outcomes.
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